1
مهندسی شیمی::
اسمز مستقیم
enhanced forward osmosis performance
MOF-based membranes have been widely applied in forward-osmosis (FO), reverse-osmosis (RO), nanofiltration (NF), and ultrafiltration (UF) processes.
This study focused on several main parameters such as methods for synthesis of MOF-based membranes, membrane properties, and the physicochemical properties of various compounds, which affect the transport of compounds during MOF-based FO/RO/NF/UF membrane filtration.
With regard to membrane applications, MOFs have been widely applied in forward osmosis (FO, MOF thin-film-based porous matrix membranes [32], UiO-66 thin-film nanocomposite (TFN) membranes [33], and MOF-cellulose acetate triacetate membranes [34]), reverse osmosis (RO, TFN membranes filled with UiO-66 and MIL-125 [35], TFN membranes doped with MIL- 101(Cr) nanoparticles [36], and polyamide@NH2-MIL-88B nanocomposite membranes [37]), nanofiltration (NF, Zr-based MOF-808 nanofibrous membranes [38], UiO-66-incorporated TFN membranes [39], and TFN membranes with the minimum amount of MOF (MIL-101(Cr)) [40], and MIL-53(Al) nanocomposite membranes [41]), and ultrafiltration (UF, UiO-66@graphene oxides/polyether sulfone membrane [42], MIL-101(Cr)-laccase-polyacrylonitrile membranes [43], and 67-MIL-polyvinylidene fluoride membranes [44]).
In this review, we first provided a brief introduction to the different types of MOFs that are incorporated with FO, RO, NF, and UF membranes.
واژگان شبکه مترجمین ایران